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Map: Mitchell River Basin

Angling Waters of the
Mitchell River Basin

 
MITCHELL RIVER BASIN MAP
(PDF 126Kb)
 
CLIFTON CREEK
 
CROOKED RIVER
 
DARGO RIVER
 
HUMFFRAY RIVER
 
MITCHELL RIVER
 
MOROKA RIVER
 
PROSPECT CREEK
 
VICTORIA LAKE
 
WENTWORTH RIVER
 
WONGUNGARRA RIVER
 
WONNANGATTA RIVER
   
 
SPOTTED TREE FROG

A Guide to the Inland Angling Waters of Victoria
Home | River Basins Map | Angling Waters A-Z

Mitchell River Basin 24
MANAGEMENT | DIVERSIONS | HERITAGE | FISH STOCKING | BEST FISHING WATERS | THREATENED FISH | ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS | SPOTTED TREE FROG

Photo: Wonnangatta River
Wonnangatta River
 

Most of the Basin is steep mountains or hills covered in dense native forest, except for a small coastal area of flat farmland south of Lindenow. There is only one main river in the Basin, (Mitchell) but its upper tributaries are quite large waterways. The Mitchell River is the largest, un-regulated river in Victoria, free of barriers and with its natural flow regime unchanged.

"It is an important example of the large-scale biological systems that were once widespread in south-eastern Australia." (Land Conservation Council Rivers & Streams Special Investigation 1990). Mean annual rainfall in the upper reaches exceeds 1,400mm but much of the central area has less than 1,000mm with less than 700mm in the lower Mitchell River and around Bairnsdale.

The headwater tributaries such as the Wonnangatta and Wongungarra Rivers are large waterways with usually a reliable and high annual flow. The forests vary from tall mixed species in the far north to mixed species of predominantly low forest in the south. There is conventional vehicle access to the Lower Mitchell River, and the lower Wonnangatta and Dargo Rivers from the Bairnsdale/Dargo Road.

There are gravel roads to the Crooked and Wentworth Rivers and most other waters can only be reached by 4WD vehicles. Brown trout are the main angling species with occasional fish to 2.5kg. Eels and river blackfish are the other freshwater angling species. Australian bass are an important angling species in the mid- lower reaches.

Management

Fisheries Victoria, DPI, manages stocking and fisheries policy, and the Gippsland Fisheries, DPI, manages compliance with fisheries regulations and angler contact. The Victorian Inland Fisheries Strategy has identified the Dargo, Wonnangatta and Mitchell Rivers as mixed species waters, and the Wentworth River for salmonids. East Gippsland Catchment Management Authority is responsible for catchment management. Gippsland & Southern Rural Water Authority manages irrigation and rural diversion. East Gippsland Region Water Authority manages urban water diversion. Streamflow Management Plans are being prepared for the Mitchell River and could be operating by June 2003.

Diversions

Water is pumped from the Mitchell River at Glenaladale for use in Bairnsdale and Lindenow.

Heritage River Areas, Natural Catchment Areas and Representative Rivers

The Wonnangatta River and the Mitchell River (Wonnangatta headwaters to Lake King) have been listed as Heritage River Areas. Small areas of Pinnacle Creek, Blue Rag Creek, Punchen Creek and the Wongungarra River headwaters have been listed as Natural Catchment Areas.

Ramsar Sites

The Gippsland Lakes, which are the receiving body for all water flowing out of this Basin, are listed as wetlands of international significance under the Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran 1971).

Fish Stocking

The Department of Primary Industries' (DPI) fish stocking program is designed to enhance recreational fishing opportunities for:

Stocking Plans for desirable species are developed annually as part of the regional consultation process involving VRFish representatives and various arms of DPI including Fisheries Victoria and Primary Industries Research Victoria (PIRVic).

Up to date information can be found on the Fish Stocking section in Fisheries and Aquaculture.

Best Fishing Waters

There are no outstanding waters in this basin but under the right conditions, (cooler, wet summers which provide good growth rates) most rivers can provide good fishing.

Freshwater Fish in the Basin

Native

Exotic

Australian bass

brown trout

Australian grayling

carp

Australian smelt

goldfish

broad-finned galaxias

rainbow trout

common galaxias

 

estuary perch

 

flat-headed gudgeon

 

long-finned eel

 

mountain galaxias

 

river blackfish

 

short-headed lamprey

 

short-finned eel

southern pygmy perch

 

tupong

 

Rivers in this Basin are generally noted for the predominance of native fish species. Usually brown trout is the only introduced fish present. Carp are restricted to the lower Mitchell River. There is a very large population of Australian grayling in the Mitchell River, which has a very high conservation value. Australian grayling occur in most of the tributary rivers.

Threatened Fish Species

The Department of Sustainability and Environment has listed the Australian grayling as Vulnerable. It is also listed under the Flora & Fauna Guarantee Act 1988.

Environmental Condition of Waterways

The rivers flow mostly through forest and consequently are in good to excellent environmental condition. They have a riffle/pool structure with a stable substrate and banks, native riparian vegetation and little sedimentation. However smaller streams in cleared land around Dargo and particularly in the south of the Basin are in poor or very poor condition, with no riparian trees, some bank erosion and resulting sedimentation of the channel.

 


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