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Angling
Waters of the |
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MITCHELL
RIVER BASIN MAP (PDF 126Kb) |
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CLIFTON CREEK | ||
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CROOKED RIVER | ||
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DARGO RIVER | ||
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HUMFFRAY RIVER | ||
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MITCHELL RIVER | ||
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MOROKA RIVER | ||
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PROSPECT CREEK | ||
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VICTORIA LAKE | ||
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WENTWORTH RIVER | ||
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WONGUNGARRA RIVER | ||
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WONNANGATTA RIVER | ||
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SPOTTED TREE FROG | ||
A
Guide to the Inland Angling Waters of Victoria
Home
| River
Basins Map | Angling Waters A-Z
Mitchell River Basin 24
MANAGEMENT
| DIVERSIONS
| HERITAGE | FISH
STOCKING | BEST FISHING WATERS | THREATENED
FISH | ENVIRONMENTAL
CONDITIONS | SPOTTED
TREE FROG
![]() Wonnangatta River |
Most of the Basin is steep mountains or hills covered in dense native forest, except for a small coastal area of flat farmland south of Lindenow. There is only one main river in the Basin, (Mitchell) but its upper tributaries are quite large waterways. The Mitchell River is the largest, un-regulated river in Victoria, free of barriers and with its natural flow regime unchanged.
"It is an important example of the large-scale biological systems that were once widespread in south-eastern Australia." (Land Conservation Council Rivers & Streams Special Investigation 1990). Mean annual rainfall in the upper reaches exceeds 1,400mm but much of the central area has less than 1,000mm with less than 700mm in the lower Mitchell River and around Bairnsdale.
The headwater tributaries such as the Wonnangatta and Wongungarra Rivers are large waterways with usually a reliable and high annual flow. The forests vary from tall mixed species in the far north to mixed species of predominantly low forest in the south. There is conventional vehicle access to the Lower Mitchell River, and the lower Wonnangatta and Dargo Rivers from the Bairnsdale/Dargo Road.
There are gravel roads to the Crooked and Wentworth Rivers and most other waters can only be reached by 4WD vehicles. Brown trout are the main angling species with occasional fish to 2.5kg. Eels and river blackfish are the other freshwater angling species. Australian bass are an important angling species in the mid- lower reaches.
Fisheries Victoria, DPI, manages stocking and fisheries policy, and the Gippsland Fisheries, DPI, manages compliance with fisheries regulations and angler contact. The Victorian Inland Fisheries Strategy has identified the Dargo, Wonnangatta and Mitchell Rivers as mixed species waters, and the Wentworth River for salmonids. East Gippsland Catchment Management Authority is responsible for catchment management. Gippsland & Southern Rural Water Authority manages irrigation and rural diversion. East Gippsland Region Water Authority manages urban water diversion. Streamflow Management Plans are being prepared for the Mitchell River and could be operating by June 2003.
Water is pumped from the Mitchell River at Glenaladale for use in Bairnsdale and Lindenow.
Heritage River Areas, Natural Catchment Areas and Representative Rivers
The Wonnangatta River and the Mitchell River (Wonnangatta headwaters to Lake King) have been listed as Heritage River Areas. Small areas of Pinnacle Creek, Blue Rag Creek, Punchen Creek and the Wongungarra River headwaters have been listed as Natural Catchment Areas.
The Gippsland Lakes, which are the receiving body for all water flowing out of this Basin, are listed as wetlands of international significance under the Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran 1971).
The Department of Primary Industries' (DPI) fish stocking program is designed to enhance recreational fishing opportunities for:
Stocking Plans for desirable species are developed annually as part of the regional consultation process involving VRFish representatives and various arms of DPI including Fisheries Victoria and Primary Industries Research Victoria (PIRVic).
Up to date information can be found on the Fish Stocking section in Fisheries and Aquaculture.
There are no outstanding waters in this basin but under the right conditions, (cooler, wet summers which provide good growth rates) most rivers can provide good fishing.
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Native |
Exotic |
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Australian bass |
brown trout |
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Australian grayling |
carp |
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Australian smelt |
goldfish |
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broad-finned galaxias |
rainbow trout |
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common galaxias |
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estuary perch |
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flat-headed gudgeon |
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long-finned eel |
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mountain galaxias |
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river blackfish |
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short-headed lamprey |
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short-finned eel |
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southern pygmy perch |
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tupong |
Rivers in this Basin are generally noted for the predominance of native fish species. Usually brown trout is the only introduced fish present. Carp are restricted to the lower Mitchell River. There is a very large population of Australian grayling in the Mitchell River, which has a very high conservation value. Australian grayling occur in most of the tributary rivers.
The Department of Sustainability and Environment has listed the Australian grayling as Vulnerable. It is also listed under the Flora & Fauna Guarantee Act 1988.
Environmental Condition of Waterways
The rivers flow mostly through forest and consequently are in good to excellent environmental condition. They have a riffle/pool structure with a stable substrate and banks, native riparian vegetation and little sedimentation. However smaller streams in cleared land around Dargo and particularly in the south of the Basin are in poor or very poor condition, with no riparian trees, some bank erosion and resulting sedimentation of the channel.
| Department of Primary Industries, Victoria, Australia |